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Food in landfills

Picture this: you’ve just thrown an awesome party with a few friends and you notice that there’s lots of food leftover. What do you do with it? You might be tempted to throw it away and not think twice about it, but you should. Throwing away food does more harm than you might realize! Not only does it waste resources and money, it also attracts wild animals and they can end up getting really hurt.

On the curb

How many times have you woken up to see litter spread across the road because a critter broke into a garbage bag that was put out the night before garbage collection? We’ve seen it many times, and while it’s definitely annoying to clean up, it’s a bigger problem for animals than for you.

Food that ends up in the garbage can go rotten by the time it hits the curb, and animals that eat it can get very sick. If the food is in a container, like a jar or a plastic cup with a lid, it might get stuck on the animal’s head as they try to eat whatever’s inside, causing that animal to starve or suffocate.

In the landfill

Once your garbage is picked up and makes its way to the landfill, it continues to attract wildlife. Animals come from far and wide to snack on the landfill buffet where there’s a higher chance that they might eat the wrong thing. Back in 2001, at least 17 gulls died from eating too much chocolate that ended up in a Vancouver landfill after Valentine’s Day.

Animals that visit landfills might also start to associate garbage with food and wander closer and closer to town in search of garbage bins. Sure, a few more birds overhead might not sound like a big deal, but what if you run into a bear? More often than not, bears and other large animals that get too close to homes are considered a threat and killed.

Food in landfills can also have an impact on animal populations in the area. Take the western gulls from Monterey Bay in California for example. With lots of food to eat from nearby landfills, the gull population exploded. There were so many of these fish-eating birds around that it actually started to take its toll on the fish populations. Researchers saw populations of threatened and endangered fish, like steelhead and the coho salmon, drop to very low numbers.

So what can we do?

It’s simple – keep food out of landfills and out of the trash. Help tackle food waste by:
– Only taking as much food as you need and save the rest for later.
– Use the organics bin or composter instead of the garbage.
– Accept the Food Waste Warrior Mission and see if you can go 7 days in a row without throwing away any food.

Sources:
http://www.takeextinctionoffyourplate.com/waste/
http://www.vancouversun.com/technology/ladner+landfill+becomes+bald+eagle+haven/11729098/story.html

Don’t forget that commenting on articles helps you level up on your Earth Rangers Journey! You only need 5 comments to reach Level 3 and 15 to reach Level 5. All comments are moderated, so your comment won’t be visible until we’ve had a chance to check that it’s squeaky clean.

Can you guess what garbage is most commonly found on our shores?

What do you think is the most common kind of garbage found on our shores? Pop cans, food wrappers or cigarette butts might come to mind, and while they are in the top 12, the most common kind of garbage found on shorelines in 2017 was tiny plastic and foam pieces.

This was discovered by our friends over at the Great Canadian Shoreline Cleanup (GCSC). They teach people across Canada about the problems with shoreline litter and encourage them to get out and start cleaning it up. Over the course of the 1,849 cleanups done in 2017, GCSC volunteers collected more than 88,700 kilograms (195,550 pounds) of garbage. It’s about as heavy as 15 Elephants!

Of all the trash that was collected, tiny pieces of plastic and foam were definitely the most common items, followed closely by cigarette butts. Rounding out the rest of the dirty dozen were plastic bottles, food wrappers, bottle caps, paper materials, plastic bags, miscellaneous packaging, straws, foam materials, pop cans, and rope. Take a look at how many pieces they found:logo

As an Earth Ranger, you know that tiny trash can be a BIG problem for animals and the planet. If an animal spots one of these tiny plastic or foam pieces, they might mistake it for food and choke. If they do manage to swallow it, these tiny pieces can fill up their stomach, taking away valuable space for actual food, causing the animal to go hungry and even starve.

This isn’t a pretty picture, but don’t worry! There’s something you can do that will make a big difference! You guessed it! Go out and clean a shoreline!

 

Do your part to help animals and keep our shores (and other habitats) clean by becoming a Shoreline Saver!
Accept your Mission today!

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Pixel Puzzler: Guess the Animal, Part 1

Let’s put your animal identification skills to the test! Can you guess what animal is hidden in this pixelated picture? Make your guess in the comments below.

Check out Part 2 where things become a little clearer!

Looking for more fun? Try a “Caption This!” or check out some of these awesome videos!

Don’t forget that commenting on articles helps you level up on your Earth Rangers Journey! You only need 5 comments to reach Level 3 and 15 to reach Level 5. All comments are moderated, so your comment won’t be visible until we’ve had a chance to check that it’s squeaky clean.

Super Ranger Libby the Recycling Extraordinaire!

Earth Ranger Libby has been a member since 2013. She’s only 10 years old, but she’s already raised nearly $500 for her Bring Back the Wild Campaigns! In 2017 Ranger Libby kickstarted her fundraising efforts by attending a local Canada 150 event, where she held a booth for her Midland Painted Turtles campaign.

Libby is seen telling visitors about the Midland Painted Turtle, and the importance of biodiversity and habitat protection.

Ever dedicated to her cause Ranger Libby went far and wide to spread the word: “Recycle, reduce, reuse!” Most of her campaign donations came from funds raised by collecting bottles and cans and recycling them! By collecting bottles and cans Ranger Libby met her fundraising goals, and helped save animals and their habitats!

Ranger Libby says: “With a strong focus on recycling I was able to successfully reduce my home’s waste by 90%!!!”

On her final note, Super Ranger Libby reminds us of the importance of keystone species in our ecosystems. Each and every one of us depends on something to survive, like food, water and air, but below the surface everything depends on everything else. Our very way of life depends on the ecosystems that support it, just like the animals and organisms in those ecosystems depend on one another. Ranger Libby reminds us that “Every action has a reaction, if we eliminate a species, or abuse a habitat we risk not only losing that ecosystem, but we risk affecting our own lives as humans”.

Ranger Libby says: “We all need one another to survive, that’s why it is so important to protect our ecosystems, habitats, and wildlife”. Whether you focus on recycling, and reducing your household waste, or fundraising for endangered animals you CAN make a difference.

Your actions can change the world!

Want to be an earth-saving hero like Ranger Libby? Check out these Missions!

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Pixel Puzzler: Guess the Animal, Part 2

Last week, we posted the first clue in our Pixel Puzzler challenge and we got lots of great guesses. Let’s see how many of you know what animal this is now that the picture has gotten a little clearer.

Think you’ve got it? Click here to find out if you’re right!

Looking for more fun? Try a “Caption This!” or take this quiz to find out what jumping animal you’re most like!

Don’t forget that commenting on articles helps you level up on your Earth Rangers Journey! You only need 5 comments to reach Level 3 and 15 to reach Level 5. All comments are moderated, so your comment won’t be visible until we’ve had a chance to check that it’s squeaky clean.

10 Reasons Why Forests Are Awesome!

Do you like forests? We do too, but do you know just how awesome they are? March 21 is International Day of Forests so it’s the perfect time to share our top 10 reasons why forests are so awesome.

1. A Breath of Fresh Air

With a little help from the sun and a process called photosynthesis, trees take the carbon dioxide (CO₂) we breathe out and transform it into clean oxygen (O₂). Did you know that one fully grown tree can provide enough oxygen for 2 to 10 people? Breathe in… Breathe out… and say thank you to a forest!

2. Home Sweet Home

Whether it’s bugs in the leaf litter, a bird in a tree or a squirrel jumping from branch to branch, you’re probably going to see an animal or two when you visit a forest. That’s because 2/3 of all the animal species in Canada call forests home. Home is where the forest is!

3. Keeping it Cool

It always feels so refreshing to step into the shade on a hot day, and the more trees, the more shade! But this isn’t the only way that forests help keep us cool. Studies have shown that forests actually help make it rain! This not only cools down the environment but also helps new trees grow!

4. Climate Change Fighters

Trees are Canada’s “secret weapon” in fighting climate change! That’s because they absorb lots of CO₂ and store it for as long as they are alive. When they start to get old and die, the CO₂ gets released as the trees decompose. If we turn them into other products beforehand, like lumber for houses and furniture, it stays put for years, if not generations! We can even use sawdust and scraps of wood to make biofuel that can replace fuels with higher emissions.  When it comes to the fight against climate change, our trees and forests are superheroes!

5. Meal time

Where does an animal go to get a bite to eat around here? The forest, of course! Not only is the forest home to many animals, it also provides them with lots of good things to eat. Whether it’s berries, plants, nuts, fruits or mushrooms, animals know the best place to get a snack is the forest.

6. Keep up the Great Work

Canada’s plants and animals aren’t the only ones who benefit from the forest. Forests also provide jobs to almost a million people across the country! Engineers, foresters, biologists, skilled tradespeople and many others all rely on forests for work.

7. Gifts from the Forest

On top of the many jobs forests give us, they also provide us with a lot of stuff. Just think about how many paper and wood products you use every day—it’s probably more than you think. Whether it’s the paper you use for taking notes, the cartons that hold your eggs or even the lumber used in your home, so many of the things around us came from forests.

8. A Cool Drink of Water

Did you know that about 2/3 of Canadians rely on drinking water from forest runoffs? The leaves on the trees absorb rainfall and slowly release it into the soil, where it’s filtered underground and eventually released into nearby lakes, reservoirs, and rivers.

9. Soil Protectors

Soil has a very important job when it comes to keeping an ecosystem healthy: it provides nutrients for plants and helps protect their roots. If the soil starts to wear away (erode) or dry up, it doesn’t just hurt the plants, it hurts the entire ecosystem.

Good thing we have forests! The leaves and branches on the trees catch raindrops as they fall, so they don’t all hit the ground at the same time. This keeps the soil from flooding and washing away. The branches also provide shelter from the wind and protection from the hot sun. This helps stop the soil from blowing away or drying out.

10. Forests are Good for the Soul

Do you ever feel refreshed and re-energized after playing among the trees? Studies have shown that being out in forests can improve your immune system, decrease stress and blood pressure, and improve your overall mood!

Want to learn more about forests and plant your very own tree? Accept the Just 1 Tree Mission in the Earth Rangers App!

Pixel Puzzler: The Great Reveal

We’ve gotten tons of great guesses on Part 1 and Part 2 of the Pixel Puzzler, and now it’s time for Part 3. Are you ready for the great reveal and to find out if you got it right?

The answer to this Pixel Puzzler is (drum roll please) RED PANDA!

Did you know that…
– despite their name, red pandas aren’t closely related to giant pandas
– they are found the mountains of Nepal and northern Myanmar, and central China
– they spend most of their lives in trees
– they eat mostly bamboo but will occasionally snack on roots, fruit, and eggs
https://www.arkive.org/red-panda/ailurus-fulgens/

Did you guess the right answer? Let us know in the comments below!

Looking for more fun? See if you can get a perfect score on Monarch Butterly Trivia or check out these awesome bird hairstyles!

Don’t forget that commenting on articles helps you level up on your Earth Rangers Journey! You only need 5 comments to reach Level 3 and 15 to reach Level 5. All comments are moderated, so your comment won’t be visible until we’ve had a chance to check that it’s squeaky clean.


Top Ten Ways to Make Your March Break Fun

Wondering what to do over March Break? Well, we have some super fun ideas! Check out this list and watch your March Break go from…

bored to happy1

 

1. Brush up on your animal knowledge with the Wild Wire

Do you know which wild cat is the biggest or whether you could beat a kangaroo in a foot race? Find these answers and more on the Wild Wire blog. Don’t forget to leave a comment!

Wild kangaroo in outback

 

exploring

2. Grab your binoculars and get exploring

There’s nothing better than getting outside and seeing animals in their natural habitat. Become an Outdoor Explorer and head over to your local park or even your backyard. Whether it’s birds or insects, you’ll be amazed at how many living creatures you can find.

 

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3. Protect your home from energy-wasting culprits

There are 7 energy-wasting culprits running loose in your home. Accept Operation Conservation to learn how you can stop them and help slow down climate change at the same time!

 

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4. Dance like your favourite animal

Humans aren’t the only ones who can keep a beat! Try to copy the sweet moves of these animals as they dance to impress females, confuse their prey and scare off rivals.

 
 

5. Protect Animals by signing up for a Bring Back the Wild Campaign

You can help snowshoe hares, gray foxes or salamanders.

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6. Get crafty

Grab some markers or paint, glue and scissors; It’s time to get creative! Whether you want to paint a picture or make something new out of something old, arts and crafts are always fun. You can even make your own paper or turn milk and vinegar into ecofriendly plastic!

 

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7. Put on a play

Got the acting bug? Try starring in your own play! Get together with friends, create a script, and with a little practice, you’ll be ready to WOW your parents, just like Super Ranger Sophia.

 
 

8. See how far you can level up

Check out your Journey Map to see what you need to do to advance to the next level! Do you have what it takes to become a Level 6 Earth Ranger?

Welcome to Hub 4
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9. Setup a bake sale

Bake sales are a perfect way to raise donations for your Bring Back the Wild Campaign. Just remember to ask for permission before you set it up!

 
 
 

10. Get outside and play!

Do you still have snow on the ground? Be like one of these winter-loving animals and head outside. Go ice skating, build a snow fort and enjoy it while it lasts!

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Hey Ranger – yep, that’s you! Don’t forget to comment on this article, you’ll be one step closer to levelling up! Check your progress on your Journey Map, and remember, you only need 5 comments to reach Level 3 and 15 to reach Level 5. Share your thoughts here – we’d LOVE to hear them!

All comments are moderated before posting, so your comment won’t be visible until we’ve had a chance to check that it’s squeaky clean.

Can you get 100% on the Ultimate Climate Change Quiz?

As an Earth Ranger, we know we can count on you to spread awareness about climate change to your friends and family – but how much do you really know about this troubling trend? Take the quiz below to find out!

All the answers to this quiz can be found in these climate change Missions: Just 1 Tree, Flip the Switch, What’s at Steak, Carbon Footprint Investigation and Operation Conservation. Good luck!

Great work – ready for the bonus round?!

Whether you aced the quiz or have some more studying to do, we bet you’ll get this one right for sure:

True or false: Climate change is a big problem, but we can help if we work together.

It might seem like a big job, but the good news is that schools, families, cities, business, governments, and Earth Rangers everywhere are taking action. There’s so much that we can do to help – and we can have fun doing it too! Accept the Just 1 Tree Mission and plant a seed to create new animal habitat, or if gardening isn’t your thing, try the Flip the Switch Mission, where you’ll help animals just by changing a couple light bulbs. Small actions can make a huge difference!

Let us know how you did, and how you’re doing your part to help fight against climate change, in the comments below!

 

In partnership with

ECCC

 

Hey Ranger – yep, that’s you! Don’t forget to comment on this article, you’ll be one step closer to levelling up! Check your progress on your Journey Map, and remember, you only need 5 comments to reach Level 3 and 15 to reach Level 5. Share your thoughts here – we’d LOVE to hear them!

All comments are moderated before posting, so your comment won’t be visible until we’ve had a chance to check that it’s squeaky clean.

Louie the Leatherback’s Watery Worry

‘Sup, my Earth Ranger friends? The name’s Louie and if you couldn’t tell by my wicked shell and flippers, I’m a leatherback sea turtle. My species is the largest of all living sea turtles – a couple of my buddies weigh over 1000 pounds and are 6 feet long. Fueling a body this big takes lots of food and there’s nothing we love more than snacking on jellies (you might call them jellyfish) so we go where they go. And, wouldn’t you know it – the waters around Atlantic Canada are filled with them!

Canada is great but we can’t stay here all year because leatherback sea turtles love to travel. Sometimes we’ll cover up to 18,000km/year – that’s about half the distance it would take to get to the Moon! We just need to catch a ride on a sweet ocean current, and off we go.

But recently, we’ve noticed that our favourite currents are changing and that’s like NOT gnarly, dude. We use the currents to help us get around but because of climate change, we can’t travel to the same places we used to. Plus, the changing ocean current is causing the jellies we love in our bellies to disappear. Like, what are we going to eat now?

Changing the currents isn’t the only problem climate change is causing for me and my bros. When the ladies lay their eggs, they look for soft sandy beaches to dig their nests but the rising sea levels and intense storms brought on by climate change may wash away beaches, taking the nests along with them.

Leatherback sea turtle returning to the ocean after laying eggs.

Then there’s the changing temperature, which is like totally messing with our species. You see, whether a turtle is a dude or a dudette depends on the average temperature when the eggs develops: cooler = boy, and warmer = girl. Since climate change is causing the weather to get warmer, there are a lot more female turtles being born. I’m all for GIRL POWER, but when there are too many females and not enough males, it means fewer baby turtles are born each year and that’s a problem.

A baby leatherback sea turtle crawls into the ocean for the first time.

Climate change is not only causing epic problems for sea turtles like me, it’s also hurting many of the other creatures we share our waters with. Anything you can do to slow down climate change would be totally righteous! This is Louie the leatherback sea turtle, signing off. Cowabunga, dude!

Visit earthrangers.com/climatechange to learn how you can help slow down climate change.

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Sources:
https://cmsdata.iucn.org/downloads/fact_sheet_red_list_turtle.pdf
http://www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca/species-especes/profiles-profils/leatherbackturtleatlantic-tortueluthatlantique-eng.html

 

Hey Ranger – yep, that’s you! Don’t forget to comment on this article, you’ll be one step closer to levelling up! Check your progress on your Journey Map, and remember, you only need 5 comments to reach Level 3 and 15 to reach Level 5. Share your thoughts here – we’d LOVE to hear them!

All comments are moderated before posting, so your comment won’t be visible until we’ve had a chance to check that it’s squeaky clean.